6061 aluminum is a representative product of 6000 シリーズアルミニウム合金, composed primarily of aluminum, along with magnesium and silicon as major alloying elements.
6061 aluminum is a widely used alloy known for its exceptional strength, 軽量な性質, 優れた耐食性.
6061 is a heat treatable alloy, and the common tempers are O, T4, T6, T651.
AA6061 | EN AW-6061 | 米国 A96061 | AlMg1SiCu |
ISO AlMg1SiCu | G-AlMg1SiCu | AD-33(ロシア) | 3.3211 (European standard designation) |
SAE AMS 4027 (AMS 4027 アルミニウム) | ASTM B209 Alloy 6061 | JIS H4000 Grade 6061 |
Constituent 要素 |
最小 (% 重量で) |
最大 (% 重量で) |
アル | 95.85% | 98.56% |
マグネシウム | 0.80% | 1.20% |
そして | 0.40% | 0.80% |
鉄 | 0 | 0.70% |
銅 | 0.15% | 0.40% |
Cr | 0.04% | 0.35% |
亜鉛 | 0 | 0.25% |
の | 0 | 0.15% |
ん | 0 | 0.15% |
(others) | 0 | 0.15% 合計 (0.05% それぞれ) |
強度と耐久性
6061 Aluminum has an excellent strength-to-weight ratio, making it ideal for applications requiring high strength with low weight, such as architectural structures, mechanical structures, manufacturing aerospace structures, 等.
It has a tensile strength of up to 45,000 psi (310 MPa) そして 40,000 psi (275 MPa) 降伏強さ. This alloy also exhibits excellent stress and crack resistance, ensuring long-lasting durability in demanding environments.
機械加工性と成形性
6061 aluminum possesses excellent machinability, allowing for easy fabrication and machining processes such as milling, 掘削, and turning. It can be formed into various shapes and sizes, making it adaptable to different manufacturing requirements. The alloy also demonstrates good weldability, enabling seamless joining of components.
Heat Treatability
6061 aluminum is heat treatable for increased strength and hardness. Through the precipitation hardening process, the alloy can achieve higher levels of mechanical strength while maintaining good formability. Heat treatments can be customized to meet specific application requirements, 作る 6061 aluminum a versatile choice for a wide variety of industries.
耐食性
One of the key benefits of 6061 aluminum is its excellent corrosion resistance, which is the highest of any heat-treated aluminum in its class. When exposed to atmospheric conditions, it forms a protective oxide layer that provides excellent corrosion protection and reduces the need for additional coatings or treatments. This makes 6061 aluminum suitable for marine environments with high humidity or exposure to corrosive substances.
6061 has superior physical properties, especially ultra-high strength, 優れた耐食性, weldability and excellent formability;
財産 | 価値 |
---|---|
抗張力 | 45,000 psi (310 MPa) |
降伏強さ | 40,000 psi (275 MPa) |
密度 | 2.7 g/cm3 (0.0975 ポンド/インチ3) |
融点 | 582℃ (1080°F) |
弾性率 | 68.9 GPa (10,000 クシ) |
熱伝導率 | 167 W/m・K |
電気伝導性 | 43.8% IACS |
比熱容量 | 0.897 J/g·K |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion | 23.5 µm/m·°C (at 20-100°C) |
硬度 (ブリネル) | 95 HB |
耐食性 | 素晴らしい |
被削性 | 良い |
成形性 | 良い |
溶接性 | 良い |
Heat Treatability | はい |
の密度 6061 aluminum is approximately 2.7 g/cm3 (または 0.0975 ポンド/インチ3),same as density of pure aluminum;
6061 aluminum strength is much higher than pure aluminum.
6061 アルミニウム strength depends on the tempered grade, including 6061-O, 6061-T4, および 6061-T6. With 6061-T6, 例えば, the parameters for measuring how strong it is depends on the yield and tensile strengths.
The yield strength of a material measures its allowable stress limit when force is applied to it. When the force exerted is above this value, permanent deformation will take place and the material is unable to return to its original shape. 一方で, the tensile stress of a material is the maximum stress above which it will fail and break.
That said, the yield stress of 6061-T6 aluminum is at least 35,000 psi or 241 メガパスカル. While its tensile stress is a value upwards of 42000 psi or 290 メガパスカル.
6061 aluminum finds extensive use in numerous industries, 含む:
航空宇宙: It is employed in aircraft structures, 翼, and fuselage components due to its lightweight and high strength characteristics.
自動車: 6061 aluminum is used in the manufacturing of car frames, エンジン部品, and suspension systems, contributing to improved fuel efficiency and reduced vehicle weight.
工事: The alloy is utilized in architectural structures, 窓枠, and roofing systems, offering durability and resistance to corrosion in outdoor environments.
マリン: 6061 aluminum is commonly used in boat hulls, デッキ, and marine equipment due to its corrosion resistance and ability to withstand harsh saltwater conditions.
スポーツ用品: It is employed in the production of bicycles, skis, and other sports equipment, providing a lightweight yet robust material for enhanced performance.
6061 aluminum for aerospace | 6061 aluminum for car |
6061 aluminum for building | 6061 aluminum for ship |
の価格 6061 aluminum per pound can vary depending on various factors such as market conditions, quantity ordered, and supplier. As of my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, the average price range for 6061 aluminum per pound was approximately $1.00 に $1.50. しかし, please note that aluminum prices are subject to fluctuations, and it is advisable to check with current market rates or specific suppliers for the most accurate and up-to-date pricing information.
The things to consider when choosing an aluminum grade are listed below:
Aluminum alloys exhibit a plethora of forms and grades, and their selection relies heavily upon the intended application. By precisely defining the end-use, one can systematically evaluate the attributes and properties of each grade. The task at hand becomes simplified as the appropriate alloy can be chosen, aligning with the desired characteristics. Consider, for instance, a project that prioritizes excellent weldability over sheer strength. In such a scenario, the ideal choice would be 1100 アルミニウム合金. This particular grade offers commendable weldability while not being tailored for high-strength applications.
As one of the top ten suppliers of aluminum products in China, Henan Huawei Aluminum has produced and sold 6061 aluminum for a long time, and has a large inventory. Our products are sold to 72 世界の国々.
調理器具の底に使用されるアルミニウム製の円は通常、と呼ばれます。 "アルミディスク" または "アルミディスク。" これらはアルミニウムの円形部分で、さまざまな形状の調理器具の底面または裏側に使用される可能性があります。, 鍋も含む, 鍋, そして濾し器.
1060 アルミコイルは次のように構成されています。 99.6% アルミニウム, に似ています 1050 同族の合金, しかし、アルミニウムの含有量は次のように異なります。 0.1%.
河南華為アルミニウム有限公司, 株式会社, 中国河南省最大のアルミニウムサプライヤーのひとつ,私たちは2001年に設立され、輸出入と高品質のアルミニウム製品の豊富な経験があります
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